Why is it important to maintain a proper following distance in a bus?

Maintaining a proper following distance in a bus is crucial primarily to prepare for sudden stopping. Buses are significantly larger and heavier than standard vehicles, which means they require more time and distance to come to a complete stop. A safe following distance enables the bus driver to respond appropriately to any unexpected situations, such as a vehicle suddenly braking, pedestrians crossing the road, or other unforeseen obstacles.

This distance provides the driver with adequate time to assess road conditions and make informed decisions. It also enhances the safety of passengers on board, ensuring that any sudden maneuvers do not lead to accidents or injuries. While considerations such as fuel efficiency, synchronization with traffic, and adherence to company policies are relevant, the primary focus on safety through proper following distance is what makes it essential in bus operation.